The Role of Condom Use Self-Efficacy on Intended and Actual Condom Use Among University Students in Ghana.
Identifieur interne : 000131 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000130; suivant : 000132The Role of Condom Use Self-Efficacy on Intended and Actual Condom Use Among University Students in Ghana.
Auteurs : Kwaku Oppong Asante [Afrique du Sud] ; Joseph Osafo [Ghana] ; Paul N. Doku [Ghana]Source :
- Journal of community health [ 1573-3610 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Auto-efficacité, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Ghana, Humains, Intention, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Préservatifs masculins (utilisation), Troubles liés à une substance, Universités, Études transversales, Étudiants ().
- MESH :
- utilisation : Préservatifs masculins.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Auto-efficacité, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Ghana, Humains, Intention, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Troubles liés à une substance, Universités, Études transversales, Étudiants.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Condoms (utilization), Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Ghana, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Intention, Male, Self Efficacy, Sex Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Students (statistics & numerical data), Substance-Related Disorders, Universities, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- statistics & numerical data : Students.
- utilization : Condoms.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Ghana, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Intention, Male, Self Efficacy, Sex Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Substance-Related Disorders, Universities, Young Adult.
Abstract
Little attention has been paid to the dimensions that help to predict and understand condom use among university students within an African context. A cross-sectional study involving 518 university students in Accra, Ghana was conducted to determine how the Condom Use self-Efficacy Scale-Ghana (CUSES-G) can predict both actual condom use and future condom use. Of all the participants, 84% were sexually active but less than half of the sample (48%) reported to have used condom during their last sexual intercourse. A hierarchical regression analysis showed that components of the Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale (CUESE-G) such as appropriation, assertiveness, pleasure and intoxication, and STDs predicted condom use and condom use intentions. Behavioural change campaigns targeting university students should encourage condom use self-efficacy, as this would strengthen condom use, which is economically cheap and practically effective means of preventing STIs including HIV.
DOI: 10.1007/s10900-015-0073-6
PubMed: 26233713
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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